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The museum’s animal collection is divided into distinct regional sections, each highlighting the diverse wildlife from various continents and ecosystems.
Africa
This section showcases a variety of African wildlife, including the majestic lion, aardvark, and springbok. One of its most notable exhibits is a great flamingo, which was donated in 1860, making it one of the oldest specimens in our natural history collection.
Asia
As the largest continent, Asia offers a wide range of habitats, and its exhibit reflects this diversity. Visitors can view the orang-utan from the rainforests and the colorful peacock from the lowlands, among other species.
Arctic
The Arctic section features animals adapted to cold environments, including the musk ox and snowy owls. The most famous exhibit here is a fully grown adult polar bear, which arrived at the museum in 1947 from Lowther Castle. It was once part of the Earl of Lonsdale’s private collection.
South American
This exhibit focuses on the rich biodiversity of the South American rainforests. Visitors can explore displays of animals like the three-toed sloth and armadillo, which are native to this lush and vibrant region.
Australia
Known for its unique marsupial species, the Australian section includes the red kangaroo, as well as the spiny anteater and the duck-billed platypus. The most significant exhibit here is the Tasmanian wolf (thylacine), a rare specimen with fewer than twelve known in the country today.
Europe
The European display features a variety of animals native to the continent, such as the great bustard, which became extinct in England in the early 19th century but has since been successfully reintroduced in Wiltshire. Other animals on display include the otter, badger, waxwing, and spoonbill.
Endangered Species Display
The museum also highlights the plight of endangered species, including a reconstruction of the dodo. Crafted by renowned bird taxidermist Carl Church, this exhibit was part of The Great Dodo Exhibition in 2013 and serves as a powerful reminder of species lost to extinction.
World Wildlife Gallery
This vibrant exhibit raises awareness of current conservation issues. It introduces visitors to a wide range of animals, birds, and insects from around the world, along with their natural environments, emphasizing the importance of protecting these species for future generations.

The Bird Collection
The fully catalogued collection includes a note of 2017 IUCN status, which shows that there are more than ten specimens of birds on the red list as being endangered or critically endangered and many more classed as vulnerable or near-threatened.
Download the full catalogue here.
Other Collections
Download the full mammal catalogue here.
Download the full amphibian and reptile catalogue here.
Download the full fish catalogue here.
Download the Catalogue of Passerine birds here.
Download the Catalogue of Non- Passerine birds here